剣道指導の心構え
剣窓(平成20年2月号)」(日本語)
"The Mindset of Kendo Instruction" and its explanation
「劍道指導的心態」及其解釋
Sam Tsai 中譯
The Significance of the Shinai - 竹劍的意義
For the correct transmission and development of Kendo, efforts should be made to teach the correct way of handling the shinai in accordance with the principles of the sword.
為了讓劍道可以正確地傳播與發展,在教學上應從「劍的原理」出發,致力於傳授正確的持刀方法。
Kendo is a way where the individual cultivates one’s mind (the self) by aiming for shin-ki-ryoku-itchi (unification of mind, spirit and technique) utilizing the shinai. The “shinai-sword” should be not only directed at one’s opponent but also at the self. Thus, the primary aim of instruction is to encourage the unification of mind, body and shinai through training in this discipline.
劍道是一種利用竹劍來陶冶心性(自我)的方式,以「心氣力一致」(心、精神和技術的統合)為修練目標。手中的「竹劍」不僅要朝向對手,也應該朝向自己。 因此,教學的主要目標是透過劍道的學習與訓練,來促進心、身與竹劍三者的統合。
Reiho - Etiquette - 禮法
When instructing, emphasis should be placed on etiquette to encourage respect for partners, and nurture people with a dignified and humane character.
在教學時,要注重禮節,鼓勵尊重夥伴,並培養學生端莊的品格。
Even in competitive matches, importance is placed on upholding etiquette in Kendo. The primary emphasis should thus be placed on instruction in the spirit and forms of reiho (etiquette) so that the practitioner can develop a modest attitude to life, and realize the ideal of koken-chiai (the desire to achieve mutual understanding and betterment of humanity through Kendo.)
即使在競技比賽時,劍道的禮儀也絕不可忽略。 因此,教學的首要重點應放在禮法(禮節)的精神與形式,讓修練者能夠培養出謙虛的生活態度,從而實現「交劍知愛」的理想(通過劍道實現相互理解和改善人類的願望)。
Lifelong Kendo - 終生劍道
While providing instruction, students should be encouraged to apply the full measure of care to issues of safety and health, and to devote themselves to the development of their character throughout their lives.
在指導的同時,應充分注意學生的安全與健康等問題,使他們可以終生致力於性格的發展與養成。
Kendo is a “way of life” that successive generations can learn together. The prime objective of instructing Kendo is to encourage the practitioner to discover and define their way in life through training in the techniques of Kendo. Thus, the practitioner will be able to develop a rich outlook on life and be able to put the culture of Kendo into use, thereby benefitting from its value in their daily lives through increased social vigour.
劍道是一個世代相傳的「生活方式」。 劍道指導的主要目標是鼓勵修練者通過劍技的訓練,來發現並定義他們的生活方式。 讓他們培養出豐富多樣的人生觀,實踐劍道文化,積極參與社會活動,從而在日常生活中感受到劍道的價值。
March 14, 2007
All Japan Kendo Federation
* Translation of ‘Kendo Shido no Kokoro Gamae (The Mindset of Kendo Instruction)’ and its explanation in Japanese